Senin, 08 April 2013

Tugas 2: Management and Human Resources Development


Nama  :  Nuri Eka Wahyumiati
Kelas  :  1EA17
NPM   :  15212498
Softskill Bahasa Inggris 2

BAB 2
With the growing diversity of human resources, the problems facing the organization are also more complex as organizations are faced with the management of human resources is increasingly diverse.

Organization is a gathering place and work together to achieve certain goals, the more the human resources involved in the complex there is also the organization. Human resource management is not something new, because it has always been widely discussed in particular how to manage human resources effectively in an organization.

Armstrong (1988:3) argues that human resource management is an approach to the four basic principles, namely;
1.      Human resources are the most important assets owned by an organization.
2.    The success of an organization is very likely to be achieved with the resources of the      company manusis interconnected.
3.    Corporate culture and values, organizational climate and managerial behavior from that culture will give a great influence on achieving the best results.
4.   Integration, which makes all members of the organization work together to achieve common goals.

Management and human resource development is a process that involves several steps. First, the preparation of the company's projections (internal organizational conditions), Second, review the document management capabilities to determine the leadership talent that is now owned (education, experience, compensation, communication and motivation). Third, preparation chart change of leadership.

Further Dessler (1986:280) argues that the different management levels have different development needs. This study wanted to raise the issue of the first and second because the problem is very complex.
1)      Conditions organization
Organizational conditions are conditions where the employee works which include equal opportunity for all members of the organization, the absence of behavioral differences in the implementation of the task, the development program in the form of training and a sense of belonging for all members of the organization.
2)      Education
Education is a continuous path or stage show. improvement and development of human resources that include:
a)   general education or elementary education is the provision of human resources in order to have adequate basic knowledge and are ready to be trained.
b)  training of technical skills (technical know-how) or some kind of professionalism to the field of low-level, medium, or high.

Study exercises for self-development, preparing HR to be more creative, not only has the technical ability, but also has the managerial skills, develop yourself to be a leader in its field elements that can be developed.
3)      Experience
 Individual learning experiences or referred to learningform experience or learning from experience. Things to consider in the implementation of this study are:
a.      The type of experience that could encourage development.
b.      What can be taught by experience, and
c.       Design development system that can bring the maximum benefit.
4)      Compensation
Compensation is an award given in general management with the aim of giving a boost to employees in order to achieve organizational goals, or anything received by employees as a reward for their work (Handoko, 1989:155). In this study raised the compensation is compensation in the form of venture capital, training programs, issuing business licenses and counseling for the four compensation is indispensable employers to further improve organizational performance.
5)      Communication
Communication is the activity that causes someone else to interpret an idea, especially those intended by the speaker or writer (Flippo, 1992:448). In this study the communication process is raised awareness of the importance of communication, commitment to communication, employee engagement levels to communicate with the employer for the benefit of the organization and the support of all parties on the creation of good communication between employees and employees and employees of the employer.
6)      Motivation
 Motivation is the result of the interaction of a person with a certain situation it faces, so that there is a difference in strength of motivation shown by a person in certain situations compared to others who are facing the same situation (Siagian, 1997:137).


Vocabulary:

  1. Diversity                      = keanekaragaman
  2. human resources           = sumber daya manusia
  3. facing                          = menghadap
  4. increasingly                  = semakin
  5. certain                         = tertentu
  6. involved                       = terlibat
  7. widely                          = luas
  8. effectively                   = efektif
  9. approach                      = pendekatan
  10. behavior                      = perilaku
  11. several                         = beberapa
  12. capabilities                  = kemampuan
  13. determine                    = menentukan
  14. employees                   = karyawan
  15. compensation             = kompensasi
  16. indispensable              = diperlukan
  17. awareness                  = kesadaran



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